Canonical Name: | SNR G327.1-01.1 |
TeVCat Name: | TeV J1554-550 |
Other Names: | HESS J1554-550 |
Source Type: | PWN |
R.A.: | 15 54 37 (hh mm ss) |
Dec.: | -55 05 27 (dd mm ss) |
Gal Long: | 327.16 (deg) |
Gal Lat: | -1.08 (deg) |
Distance: | 9 kpc |
Flux: | 0.015 (Crab Units) |
Energy Threshold: | 1000 GeV |
Spectral Index: | 2.19 |
Extended: | No |
Discovery Date: | 2012-01 |
Discovered By: | H.E.S.S. |
TeVCat SubCat: | Default Catalog |
Source Notes:
| H.E.S.S. Galactic Plane Survey (HGPS, 2018): |
| A selection of information for each of the 78 sources in the HGPS is provided in TeVCat. For full details, visit the HGPS website. |
| Name: | HESS J1554-550 |
| Source Class: | PWN |
| Identified Object: | G327.1-01.1 |
| R.A. (J2000): | 238.65 deg (15 54 37) |
| Dec. (J2000): | -55.09 deg (-55 05 27) |
| Positional uncertainty: | 0.020 deg |
| Spatial Model: | Gaussian |
| Size: | N/A |
| Spectral Model: | power law |
| Integral Flux > 1 TeV: | 2.91e-13 +/- 5.73e-14 cm-2 s-1 |
| Pivot Energy, E0: | 2.26 TeV |
| Diff. Flux at E0: | 5.79e-14 +/- 1.14e-14 cm-2 s-1 TeV-1 |
| Spectral Index: | 2.19 +/- 0.17 |
| HGPS Source Notes: | |
| | |
This is one of the 31 firmly-identified objects among the HGPS sources. One possible association is listed in Table A.9. "This is a
list of astronomical objects, extracted from catalogs of plausible counterparts, which are are found to be spatially coincident with the HGPS source":
- G327.1−1.1 (COMP)
"Composite SNRs have both a shell and an interior PWN detected at lower energies and can be more complex to identify correctly. If the angular size of the
shell emission is larger than the size of the VHE emission, we can identify the VHE emission as coming from the PWN filling the SNR. This is the case for
HESS J1554−550 (PWN in SNR G327.1−1.1)."
"VHE gamma-ray emission from HESS J1554−550 is firmly identified with the PWN G327.15−1.04 within the composite SNR G327.1−1.1, on the basis of both a spatial
coincidence with the PWN and the size of the VHE emission region, which can be constrained to less than 0.035deg. Preliminary H.E.S.S. morphological and
spectral properties of the VHE source were first published by Acero et al. (2012) and are compatible with the HGPS results. However, while previously
the source size was given as 0.03deg +/- 0.01deg, the more conservative HGPS analysis procedure used here finds the source to be compatible with being
point-like, and there is a limit on the size that is nonetheless compatible."
"The VHE size limit rules out significant emission from the outer shell of the SNR and is compatible with the compact, nonthermal PWN, which is observed in
both radio and X-rays (Temim et al. 2009, 2015)
but not HE gamma rays (Acero et al. 2013; Ackermann et al. 2016).
Furthermore, the VHE centroid is compatible
with the peak of the radio emission from the PWN and the tail of X-ray PWN. Although pulsed emission from the putative pulsar at the heart of the composite
SNR has not been detected in radio, X-ray, nor HE gamma-ray bands, the X-ray data provide evidence for the existence of a powerful pulsar, that has an
estimated Edot = 3.1 x 10e36 erg s-1 (Temim et al. 2015). The distance to the SNR is not well determined, but has been estimated to be roughly
9 kpc (Sun et al. 1999). Assuming this distance, the VHE luminosity of HESS J1554−550 is L_gamma(1−10 TeV) = 1.0 x 10e34(d/9 kpc)^2 erg s−1 and the apparent
efficiency is 0.3%, which is compatible with the efficiencies (<~10%) of other VHE sources that have been identified as PWNe (Kargaltsev et al. 2013)."
Source Position:
The source position was updated from that of
Acero et al. (2012) to
that of
H.E.S.S. Collaboration (2018) on 191023.
From
H.E.S.S. Collaboration (2018):
- R.A. (J2000): 15 54 37
- Dec. (J2000): -55 05 27
- Positional uncertainty: 0.020 deg
From
Acero et al. (2012):
- R.A. (J2000): 15h 54m 36s +/- 1' (stat)
- Dec. (J2000): -55d 05m 05s +/- 1' (stat)
Spectral Properties:
The index was updated from that of
Acero et al. (2012) to
that of
H.E.S.S. Collaboration (2018) on 191023.
From
H.E.S.S. Collaboration (2018):
- Spectral index: 2.19 +/- 0.17
From
Acero et al. (2012):
- Spectral index: 2.1 +/- 0.2(stat) +/- 0.2(syst)
Source Extent:
The source position was updated from that of
Acero et al. (2012) to
that of
H.E.S.S. Collaboration (2018) on 191023.
From
H.E.S.S. Collaboration (2018):
- " while previously the source size was given as 0.03deg +/- 0.01deg,
the more conservative HGPS analysis procedure used here finds the
source to be compatible with being point-like, and there is a limit on
the size that is nonetheless compatible."
- the VHE emission region is "constrained to less than 0.035deg"
From
Acero et al. (2012):
- 1.8' +/- 0.6'(stat)
Source Association:
From
H.E.S.S. Collaboration (2018):
- "VHE gamma-ray emission from HESS J1554−550 is firmly identified
with the PWN G327.15−1.04 within the composite SNR G327.1−1.1, on the
basis of both a spatial coincidence with the PWN and the size of the
VHE emission region, which can be constrained to less than 0.035deg."
From
Acero et al. (2012):
- "... the gamma-ray emission is contained in the interior of the remnant,
where the bright PWN is observed both in the radio and the X-ray band. It is
also interesting to note that no gamma-ray emission is detected from the shell
of the remnant."
Distance:
From
H.E.S.S. Collaboration (2018):
- The distance to the SNR is not well determined, but has been estimated
to be roughly 9 kpc (
Sun et al. 1999).
Seen by: H.E.S.S.
-
MeV-GeV Gamma-ray Emission from SNR G327.1-1.1 Discovered by the Fermi-LAT
Eagle, Jordan et al., arXiv e-prints parXiv:2211.10281 (2022) [LINK]
-
Search for PeV Gamma-Ray Emission from the Southern Hemisphere with 5 Yr of Data from the IceCube Observatory
Aartsen, M.G. et al., ApJ 891 p9 (2020) [LINK]
-
The H.E.S.S. Galactic plane survey
H.E.S.S. Collaboration et al., A&A 612 pA1 (2018) [LINK]
-
Radio Polarization Observations of the Snail: A Crushed Pulsar Wind Nebula in G327.1-1.1 with a Highly Ordered Magnetic Field
Ma, Y.K. et al., ArXiv e-prints p (2016) [LINK]
-
Detection of TeV emission from the intriguing composite SNR G327.1-1.1
Acero, F. et al., ArXiv e-prints p (2012) [LINK]
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